6.4

M6.4 Earthquake 148 km WSW of Buala, Solomon IslandsOctober 15, 2021

2021-10-15 02:44:59 UTC (2021-10-15) · approx. 1:44 PM UTC+11 local

Felt by 23 people across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 6.3 (very strong).

MagnitudeM6.4(mww)
Time02:44 UTC1:44 PM UTC+11
Depth33.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-8.878°, 158.464°
Felt by23DYFI responses· max MMI 6.3
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· Tsunami evaluation· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected
Tsunami Warning Issued

On October 15, 2021 at 02:44 UTC, a magnitude 6.4 shallow crustal earthquake struck 148 km WSW of Buala, Solomon Islands, at a depth of 33.0 km and coordinates -8.8783°, 158.4642°. The earthquake was reported felt by 23 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 6.3 (very strong). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. The nearest populated place is Tulaghi (population 1,750).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 6.4 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 60 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 16 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Nearest Populated Places

Tulaghipop. 1,750
MMI 3.7 (light)
Bualapop. 2,700
MMI 3.8 (light)
Gizopop. 6,154
MMI 3.7 (light)
Aukipop. 6,811
MMI 3.4 (light)
Honiarapop. 56,298
MMI 3.9 (light)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at -8.88°, 158.46°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M6.4 earthquake near 148 km WSW of Buala, Solomon Islands

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 23 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M6.4 earthquake near 148 km WSW of Buala, Solomon Islands

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak152,289
MMI 4light354,100
MMI 5moderate17,217
MMI 6strong5,841

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
6.4 mww
Depth
33.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-8.8783°N
158.4642°E
Felt Reports
23
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
6.3
very strong
Community Intensity
8.2
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000furk
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
649
Azimuthal Gap
20.0°
Min Station Distance
1.566°
RMS Residual
0.98 sec
Last Updated
2025-12-22 22:17:45 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 6.4 earthquake near Buala, Solomon Islands?

The magnitude 6.4 earthquake that struck 148 km WSW of Buala, Solomon Islands on October 15, 2021 at 02:44 UTC had a depth of 33.0 km. It was felt by 23 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 6.3 (very strong). For context, this was a strong earthquake capable of causing significant damage.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -8.8783°, 158.4642°, which is 148 km WSW of Buala, Solomon Islands. The nearest populated place is Tulaghi (population 1,750).

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 6.4 earthquakes can continue for weeks to months and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000furk). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2021, October 15, 2021). M6.4 Earthquake 148 km WSW of Buala, Solomon IslandsOctober 15, 2021. Retrieved December 22, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000furk/