5.5

M5.5 Earthquake 86 km ESE of Kokopo, Papua New GuineaOctober 9, 2021

2021-10-09 20:01:51 UTC (2021-10-09) · approx. 6:01 AM UTC+10 local

Felt by 2 people across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM5.5(mww)
Time20:01 UTC6:01 AM UTC+10
Depth54.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-4.638°, 152.993°
Felt by2DYFI responses· max MMI 3.9
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On October 9, 2021 at 20:01 UTC, a magnitude 5.5 shallow crustal earthquake struck 86 km ESE of Kokopo, Papua New Guinea, at a depth of 54.0 km and coordinates -4.6376°, 152.9931°. The earthquake was reported felt by 2 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 3.9 (light). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. The nearest populated place is Buka (population 0).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 3 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 3.8 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Papua New Guinea, a region characterized by the collision and subduction of the Pacific, Australian, and Solomon Sea plates. View all earthquakes in Papua New Guinea.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Bukapop. 0
MMI 2.5 (weak)
Rabaulpop. 8,074
MMI 3.0 (light)
Kokopopop. 26,273
MMI 3.2 (light)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at -4.64°, 152.99°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.5 earthquake near 86 km ESE of Kokopo, Papua New Guinea

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 2 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.5 earthquake near 86 km ESE of Kokopo, Papua New Guinea

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak481,770
MMI 4light8,333

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.5 mww
Depth
54.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-4.6376°N
152.9931°E
Felt Reports
2
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
3.9
light
Community Intensity
3.4
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000ftd2
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
466
Azimuthal Gap
13.0°
Min Station Distance
0.938°
RMS Residual
0.76 sec
Last Updated
2025-12-22 22:22:40 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.5 earthquake near Kokopo, Papua New Guinea?

The magnitude 5.5 earthquake that struck 86 km ESE of Kokopo, Papua New Guinea on October 9, 2021 at 20:01 UTC had a depth of 54.0 km. It was felt by 2 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 3.9 (light). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -4.6376°, 152.9931°, which is 86 km ESE of Kokopo, Papua New Guinea. The nearest populated place is Buka (population 0). View all earthquakes in Papua New Guinea.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.5 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Papua New Guinea had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Papua New Guinea was the M8.0 New Britain earthquake of July 18, 1971. Today's magnitude 5.5 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000ftd2). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2021, October 9, 2021). M5.5 Earthquake 86 km ESE of Kokopo, Papua New GuineaOctober 9, 2021. Retrieved December 22, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000ftd2/