4.8

M4.8 Earthquake 163 km NNW of Ambon, Indonesia — December 30, 2020

2020-12-30 19:10:20 UTC (2020-12-30) · approx. 3:10 AM UTC+8 local

Felt by 1 person across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM4.8(mb)
Time19:10 UTC≈ 3:10 AM UTC+8
Depth16.4 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-2.399°, 127.486°
Felt by1DYFI response
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 30, 2020 at 19:10 UTC, a magnitude 4.8 shallow crustal earthquake struck 163 km NNW of Ambon, Indonesia, at a depth of 16.4 km and coordinates -2.3988°, 127.4859°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.8 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 239 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.2 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Indonesia, a region characterized by the convergence of the Indo-Australian, Eurasian, and Philippine Sea plates, forming the Sunda-Banda arc system. The nearest mapped fault system is the Sunda megathrust. View all earthquakes in Indonesia.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -2.40°, 127.49°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 1 citizen response to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M4.8 earthquake near 163 km NNW of Ambon, Indonesia

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.8 mb
Depth
16.4 km
shallow crustal
Location
-2.3988°N
127.4859°E
Felt Reports
1
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
3.0
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000d4dn
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
355
Azimuthal Gap
41.0°
Min Station Distance
3.151°
RMS Residual
1.05 sec
Last Updated
2021-03-06 23:20:45 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.8 earthquake near Ambon, Indonesia?

The magnitude 4.8 earthquake that struck 163 km NNW of Ambon, Indonesia on December 30, 2020 at 19:10 UTC had a depth of 16.4 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -2.3988°, 127.4859°, which is 163 km NNW of Ambon, Indonesia. View all earthquakes in Indonesia.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.8 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Indonesia had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Indonesia was the M9.1 Indian Ocean earthquake of December 26, 2004. Today's magnitude 4.8 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000d4dn). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2020, December 30, 2020). M4.8 Earthquake 163 km NNW of Ambon, Indonesia — December 30, 2020. Retrieved March 6, 2021 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000d4dn/