5.5

M5.5 Earthquake 122 km NE of Iquique, Chile — August 3, 2020

2020-08-03 11:56:52 UTC (2020-08-03) · approx. 6:56 AM UTC-5 local

Felt by 42 people across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 4.1 (moderate).

MagnitudeM5.5(mww)
Time11:56 UTC≈ 6:56 AM UTC-5
Depth101.6 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates-19.590°, -69.186°
Felt by42DYFI responses· max MMI 4.1
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alert— no significant casualties or damage expected

On August 3, 2020 at 11:56 UTC, a magnitude 5.5 intermediate depth earthquake struck 122 km NE of Iquique, Chile, at a depth of 101.6 km and coordinates -19.5898°, -69.1855°. The earthquake was reported felt by 42 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 4.1 (moderate). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. The nearest populated place is Iquique (population 227,499).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 3 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 3.8 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Chile, a region characterized by the Peru-Chile Trench, where the Nazca Plate subducts beneath South America at 65-80 mm per year. The nearest mapped fault system is the Peru-Chile Trench. View all earthquakes in Chile.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Iquiquepop. 227,499
MMI 3.7 (light)
Cruz de Machacamarcapop. 0
MMI 3.4 (light)
Aricapop. 185,999
MMI 3.1 (light)
Putrepop. 0
MMI 2.9 (weak)
Curahuara de Carangaspop. 1,613
MMI 2.8 (weak)
Pocollaypop. 0
MMI 2.7 (weak)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at -19.59°, -69.19°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.5 earthquake near 122 km NE of Iquique, Chile

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 42 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.5 earthquake near 122 km NE of Iquique, Chile

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak681,344
MMI 4light334,910

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.5 mww
Depth
101.6 km
intermediate depth
Location
-19.5898°N
-69.1855°E
Felt Reports
42
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
4.1
moderate
Community Intensity
4.4
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000b8pf
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
484
Azimuthal Gap
42.0°
Min Station Distance
0.078°
RMS Residual
0.86 sec
Last Updated
2025-12-22 18:39:28 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.5 earthquake near Iquique, Chile?

The magnitude 5.5 earthquake that struck 122 km NE of Iquique, Chile on August 3, 2020 at 11:56 UTC had a depth of 101.6 km. It was felt by 42 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 4.1 (moderate). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -19.5898°, -69.1855°, which is 122 km NE of Iquique, Chile. The nearest populated place is Iquique (population 227,499). View all earthquakes in Chile.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.5 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Chile had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Chile was the M9.5 Great Chilean earthquake of May 22, 1960. Today's magnitude 5.5 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000b8pf). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2020, August 3, 2020). M5.5 Earthquake 122 km NE of Iquique, Chile — August 3, 2020. Retrieved December 22, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000b8pf/