5.4

M5.4 Earthquake 15 km NE of Siglufjörður, Iceland — June 20, 2020

2020-06-20 15:05:11 UTC (2020-06-20) · approx. 2:05 PM UTC-1 local

Felt by 2 people across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 6.5 (very strong).

MagnitudeM5.4(mww)
Time15:05 UTC≈ 2:05 PM UTC-1
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates66.249°, -18.678°
Felt by2DYFI responses· max MMI 6.5
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alert— no significant casualties or damage expected

On June 20, 2020 at 15:05 UTC, a magnitude 5.4 shallow crustal earthquake struck 15 km NE of Siglufjörður, Iceland, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 66.2493°, -18.6779°. The earthquake was reported felt by 2 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 6.5 (very strong). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. The nearest populated place is Siglufjoerdur (population 1,190).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.4 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 2 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 3.2 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Iceland, a region characterized by the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, where the North American and Eurasian plates diverge at 18-25 mm per year, amplified by the Iceland mantle plume. The nearest mapped fault system is the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. View all earthquakes in Iceland.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Siglufjoerdurpop. 1,190
MMI 4.9 (moderate)
Dalvikpop. 1,359
MMI 4.3 (moderate)
Akureyripop. 17,693
MMI 3.9 (light)
Saudarkrokurpop. 2,575
MMI 3.8 (light)
Husavikpop. 2,228
MMI 3.7 (light)
Laugarpop. 1,001
MMI 3.6 (light)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at 66.25°, -18.68°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.4 earthquake near 15 km NE of Siglufjörður, Iceland

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 2 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.4 earthquake near 15 km NE of Siglufjörður, Iceland

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak17,415
MMI 4light29,807
MMI 5moderate1,919
MMI 6strong13

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.4 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
66.2493°N
-18.6779°E
Felt Reports
2
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
6.5
very strong
Community Intensity
2.0
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000afgh
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
449
Azimuthal Gap
56.0°
Min Station Distance
1.869°
RMS Residual
1.19 sec
Last Updated
2025-12-22 18:36:46 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.4 earthquake near Siglufjörður, Iceland?

The magnitude 5.4 earthquake that struck 15 km NE of Siglufjörður, Iceland on June 20, 2020 at 15:05 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. It was felt by 2 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 6.5 (very strong). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 66.2493°, -18.6779°, which is 15 km NE of Siglufjörður, Iceland. The nearest populated place is Siglufjoerdur (population 1,190). View all earthquakes in Iceland.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.4 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Iceland had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Iceland was the M6.6 South Iceland earthquake of June 17, 2000. Today's magnitude 5.4 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000afgh). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2020, June 20, 2020). M5.4 Earthquake 15 km NE of Siglufjörður, Iceland — June 20, 2020. Retrieved December 22, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000afgh/