4.7

M4.7 Earthquake 15 km S of Fern Forest, HawaiiAugust 22, 2024

2024-08-22 10:52:44 UTC (2024-08-22) · approx. 12:52 AM UTC-10 local

Felt by 293 people across surrounding communities. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 4.3 (moderate).

MagnitudeM4.7(ml)
Time10:52 UTC12:52 AM UTC-10
Depth6.6 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates19.327°, -155.123°
Felt by293DYFI responses· max MMI 4.3
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On August 22, 2024 at 10:52 UTC, a magnitude 4.7 shallow crustal earthquake struck 15 km S of Fern Forest, Hawaii, at a depth of 6.6 km and coordinates 19.3270°, -155.1227°. The earthquake was reported felt by 293 peopleacross surrounding communities, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 4.3 (moderate). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 57 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 469, placing it among routine seismic activity. The nearest populated place is Fern Acres (population 1,504).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.7 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 194 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.1 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Hawaii, a region characterized by intraplate volcanic activity over the Hawaiian mantle plume hotspot, with seismicity driven by magma intrusion and flank instability. View all earthquakes in Hawaii.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Fern Acrespop. 1,504
MMI 3.6 (light)
Leilani Estatespop. 1,560
MMI 3.6 (light)
Leilani Estatespop. 1,560
MMI 3.6 (light)
Mountain Viewpop. 3,924
MMI 3.6 (light)
Hawaiian Acrespop. 2,700
MMI 3.5 (light)
Ainaloapop. 2,965
MMI 3.5 (light)

What the Shaking Felt Like

At MMI 4.3 (moderate), people in the most strongly affected areas would have experienced: Mild shaking, similar to a passing truck. Hanging objects swing. Glasses and dishes may rattle. Not commonly felt outdoors.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 19.33°, -155.12°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M4.7 earthquake near 15 km S of Fern Forest, Hawaii

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 293 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M4.7 earthquake near 15 km S of Fern Forest, Hawaii

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak126,037
MMI 4light26,049

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.7 ml
Depth
6.6 km
shallow crustal
Location
19.3270°N
-155.1227°E
Felt Reports
293
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
4.3
moderate
Community Intensity
4.2
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
hv74419396
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
469
Stations Used
57
Azimuthal Gap
132.0°
Min Station Distance
0.041°
RMS Residual
0.12 sec
Last Updated
2024-11-02 21:27:32 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.7 earthquake near Fern Forest, Hawaii?

The magnitude 4.7 earthquake that struck 15 km S of Fern Forest, Hawaii on August 22, 2024 at 10:52 UTC had a depth of 6.6 km. It was felt by 293 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 4.3 (moderate). For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 19.3270°, -155.1227°, which is 15 km S of Fern Forest, Hawaii. The nearest populated place is Fern Acres (population 1,504). View all earthquakes in Hawaii.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.7 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Hawaii had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Hawaii was the M7.9 Ka'u District earthquake of April 2, 1868. Today's magnitude 4.7 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: hv74419396). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, August 22, 2024). M4.7 Earthquake 15 km S of Fern Forest, HawaiiAugust 22, 2024. Retrieved November 2, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/hv74419396/