4.1

M4.1 Earthquake 15 km ESE of Naalehu, HawaiiJune 14, 2024

2024-06-14 23:43:10 UTC (2024-06-14) · approx. 1:43 PM UTC-10 local

Felt by 67 people across nearby locations. Aftershock of the M5.2 mainshock.

MagnitudeM4.1(ml)
Time23:43 UTC1:43 PM UTC-10
Depth36.5 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates19.023°, -155.439°
Felt by67DYFI responses· max MMI 3.4
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On June 14, 2024 at 23:43 UTC, a magnitude 4.1 shallow crustal earthquake struck 15 km ESE of Naalehu, Hawaii, at a depth of 36.5 km and coordinates 19.0228°, -155.4385°. The earthquake was reported felt by 67 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 3.4 (light). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 61 seismic stations with moderate location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 279, placing it among routine seismic activity. The nearest populated place is Hawaiian Ocean View (population 4,437).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.1 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 19 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 381 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 5.2 mainshock that occurred 20 hours ago 42 km ESE of Naalehu, Hawaii. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 22 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for days to weeks as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

The epicenter is located in Hawaii, a region characterized by intraplate volcanic activity over the Hawaiian mantle plume hotspot, with seismicity driven by magma intrusion and flank instability. View all earthquakes in Hawaii.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Hawaiian Ocean Viewpop. 4,437
MMI 3.1 (light)
Pahalapop. 1,356
MMI 2.9 (weak)
Hawaiian Paradise Parkpop. 11,404
MMI 2.0 (weak)
Volcanopop. 2,575
MMI 2.0 (weak)
Fern Acrespop. 1,504
MMI 2.0 (weak)
Leilani Estatespop. 1,560
MMI 1.9 (weak)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at 19.02°, -155.44°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M4.1 earthquake near 15 km ESE of Naalehu, Hawaii

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 67 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M4.1 earthquake near 15 km ESE of Naalehu, Hawaii

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak6,683

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.1 ml
Depth
36.5 km
shallow crustal
Location
19.0228°N
-155.4385°E
Felt Reports
67
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
3.4
light
Community Intensity
3.8
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
hv74277571
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
279
Stations Used
61
Azimuthal Gap
208.0°
Min Station Distance
0.123°
RMS Residual
0.13 sec
Last Updated
2024-10-09 06:04:41 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.1 earthquake near Naalehu, Hawaii?

The magnitude 4.1 earthquake that struck 15 km ESE of Naalehu, Hawaii on June 14, 2024 at 23:43 UTC had a depth of 36.5 km. It was felt by 67 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 3.4 (light). For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 19.0228°, -155.4385°, which is 15 km ESE of Naalehu, Hawaii. The nearest populated place is Hawaiian Ocean View (population 4,437). View all earthquakes in Hawaii.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.1 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M5.2 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 4.1 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 5.2 mainshock that occurred earlier 42 km ESE of Naalehu, Hawaii. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

Has Hawaii had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Hawaii was the M7.9 Ka'u District earthquake of April 2, 1868. Today's magnitude 4.1 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: hv74277571). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, June 14, 2024). M4.1 Earthquake 15 km ESE of Naalehu, HawaiiJune 14, 2024. Retrieved October 9, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/hv74277571/