3.1

M3.1 Earthquake 22 km S of Fern Forest, HawaiiFebruary 18, 2024

2024-02-18 22:18:32 UTC (2024-02-18) · approx. 12:18 PM UTC-10 local

MagnitudeM3.1(ml)
Time22:18 UTC12:18 PM UTC-10
Depth40.1 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates19.259°, -155.113°
Felt by4DYFI responses· max MMI 3.6
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On February 18, 2024 at 22:18 UTC, a magnitude 3.1 shallow crustal earthquake struck 22 km S of Fern Forest, Hawaii, at a depth of 40.1 km and coordinates 19.2590°, -155.1128°. The earthquake was reported felt by 4 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 3.6 (light).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 3.1 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 674 kg of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 83 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 19.26°, -155.11°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M3.1 earthquake near 22 km S of Fern Forest, Hawaii

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 4 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M3.1 earthquake near 22 km S of Fern Forest, Hawaii

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
3.1 ml
Depth
40.1 km
shallow crustal
Location
19.2590°N
-155.1128°E
Felt Reports
4
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
3.6
light
Community Intensity
3.1
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
hv74115821
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
149
Stations Used
61
Azimuthal Gap
195.0°
Min Station Distance
0.031°
RMS Residual
0.12 sec
Last Updated
2024-04-24 14:42:05 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 3.1 earthquake near Fern Forest, Hawaii?

The magnitude 3.1 earthquake that struck 22 km S of Fern Forest, Hawaii on February 18, 2024 at 22:18 UTC had a depth of 40.1 km. It was felt by 4 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 3.6 (light). For context, this was a minor earthquake typically detected only by instruments.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 3.1 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Understanding This Data

Magnitude 3.1 earthquakes are typically only recorded by instruments.

Learn more about magnitude →

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: hv74115821). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, February 18, 2024). M3.1 Earthquake 22 km S of Fern Forest, HawaiiFebruary 18, 2024. Retrieved April 24, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/hv74115821/