4.6

M4.6 Earthquake in the Volcano Islands, Japan regionApril 23, 2026

2026-04-23 16:49:41 UTC (2026-04-23) · approx. 1:49 AM UTC+9 local

MagnitudeM4.6(mb)
Time16:49 UTC1:49 AM UTC+9
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates23.119°, 142.450°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On April 23, 2026 at 16:49 UTC, a magnitude 4.6 shallow crustal earthquake struck in the Volcano Islands, Japan region, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 23.1193°, 142.4501°. This earthquake was detected by 36 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 326, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.6 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 120 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 899 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 23.12°, 142.45°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.6 mb
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
23.1193°N
142.4501°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000shag
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
326
Stations Used
36
Azimuthal Gap
128.0°
Min Station Distance
13.206°
RMS Residual
0.85 sec
Last Updated
2026-05-08 20:23:47 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.6 earthquake in the Volcano Islands, Japan region?

The magnitude 4.6 earthquake that struck in the Volcano Islands, Japan region on April 23, 2026 at 16:49 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 23.1193°, 142.4501°, which is in the Volcano Islands, Japan region. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.6 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 4.6 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

What should I do after an earthquake?

If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000shag). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2026, April 23, 2026). M4.6 Earthquake in the Volcano Islands, Japan regionApril 23, 2026. Retrieved May 14, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000shag/