5.6

M5.6 Earthquake 86 km WNW of Hihifo, TongaMarch 25, 2026

2026-03-25 10:11:01 UTC (2026-03-25) · approx. 10:11 PM UTC-12 local

MagnitudeM5.6(mww)
Time10:11 UTC10:11 PM UTC-12
Depth204.0 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates-15.550°, -174.486°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On March 25, 2026 at 10:11 UTC, a magnitude 5.6 intermediate depth earthquake struck 86 km WNW of Hihifo, Tonga, at a depth of 204.0 km and coordinates -15.5503°, -174.4861°. The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 228 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 482, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.6 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 4 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 4.4 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Tonga, a region characterized by the Tonga-Kermadec subduction zone, where the Pacific Plate descends at up to 240 mm per year — the fastest plate convergence on Earth. The nearest mapped fault system is the Tonga Trench. View all earthquakes in Tonga.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -15.55°, -174.49°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.6 earthquake near 86 km WNW of Hihifo, Tonga

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak429

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.6 mww
Depth
204.0 km
intermediate depth
Location
-15.5503°N
-174.4861°E
Intensity (MMI)
3.2
light

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000s7h9
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
482
Stations Used
228
Azimuthal Gap
34.0°
Min Station Distance
3.083°
RMS Residual
0.64 sec
Last Updated
2026-05-01 09:33:57 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.6 earthquake near Hihifo, Tonga?

The magnitude 5.6 earthquake that struck 86 km WNW of Hihifo, Tonga on March 25, 2026 at 10:11 UTC had a depth of 204.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -15.5503°, -174.4861°, which is 86 km WNW of Hihifo, Tonga. View all earthquakes in Tonga.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.6 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Tonga had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Tonga was the M8.1 Tonga Trench earthquake of June 26, 1917. Today's magnitude 5.6 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

What should I do after an earthquake?

If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000s7h9). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2026, March 25, 2026). M5.6 Earthquake 86 km WNW of Hihifo, TongaMarch 25, 2026. Retrieved May 18, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000s7h9/