5.6

M5.6 Earthquake 55 km NW of Hirara, JapanMarch 2, 2026

2026-03-02 10:39:22 UTC (2026-03-02) · approx. 6:39 PM UTC+8 local

Maximum shaking intensity MMI 4.2 (moderate).

MagnitudeM5.6(mww)
Time10:39 UTC6:39 PM UTC+8
Depth9.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates25.209°, 124.977°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On March 2, 2026 at 10:39 UTC, a magnitude 5.6 shallow crustal earthquake struck 55 km NW of Hirara, Japan, at a depth of 9.0 km and coordinates 25.2088°, 124.9773°. The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 111 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 482, placing it among routine seismic activity. The nearest populated place is Miyakojima (population 52,390).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.6 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 4 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 4.4 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Miyakojimapop. 52,390
MMI 3.8 (light)
Ishigakipop. 48,258
MMI 3.0 (weak)
Taketomipop. 4,043
MMI 3.0 (weak)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at 25.21°, 124.98°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.6 earthquake near 55 km NW of Hirara, Japan

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak54,232
MMI 4light52,661

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.6 mww
Depth
9.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
25.2088°N
124.9773°E
Intensity (MMI)
4.2
moderate

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000s1en
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
482
Stations Used
111
Azimuthal Gap
30.0°
Min Station Distance
1.067°
RMS Residual
0.95 sec
Last Updated
2026-03-25 12:36:28 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.6 earthquake near Hirara, Japan?

The magnitude 5.6 earthquake that struck 55 km NW of Hirara, Japan on March 2, 2026 at 10:39 UTC had a depth of 9.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 25.2088°, 124.9773°, which is 55 km NW of Hirara, Japan. The nearest populated place is Miyakojima (population 52,390). View all earthquakes in Japan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.6 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 5.6 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

What should I do after an earthquake?

If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000s1en). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2026, March 2, 2026). M5.6 Earthquake 55 km NW of Hirara, JapanMarch 2, 2026. Retrieved May 13, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000s1en/