M4.5 Earthquake 59 km SE of Shimoda, Japan — February 23, 2026
2026-02-23 22:34:21 UTC (2026-02-23) · approx. 7:34 AM UTC+9 local
On February 23, 2026 at 22:34 UTC, a magnitude 4.5 intermediate depth earthquake struck 59 km SE of Shimoda, Japan, at a depth of 139.8 km and coordinates 34.3291°, 139.4449°. This earthquake was detected by 60 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 312, placing it among routine seismic activity.
Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 85 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 767 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.
The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.
Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences
Earthquake Details
139.4449°E
Technical Information
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Common Questions
How strong was the magnitude 4.5 earthquake near Shimoda, Japan?
The magnitude 4.5 earthquake that struck 59 km SE of Shimoda, Japan on February 23, 2026 at 22:34 UTC had a depth of 139.8 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.
Where did the earthquake occur?
The earthquake epicenter was located at 34.3291°, 139.4449°, which is 59 km SE of Shimoda, Japan. View all earthquakes in Japan.
Were there aftershocks?
Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.5 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.
Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?
The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 4.5 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.
What should I do after an earthquake?
If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.
Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000rzvn). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.
Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2026, February 23, 2026). M4.5 Earthquake 59 km SE of Shimoda, Japan — February 23, 2026. Retrieved May 20, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000rzvn/