4.0

M4.0 Earthquake 159 km SSW of Al Hufūf, Saudi ArabiaDecember 16, 2025

2025-12-16 22:11:23 UTC (2025-12-16) · approx. 1:11 AM UTC+3 local

MagnitudeM4.0(mb)
Time22:11 UTC1:11 AM UTC+3
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates23.993°, 49.109°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 16, 2025 at 22:11 UTC, a magnitude 4.0 shallow crustal earthquake struck 159 km SSW of Al Hufūf, Saudi Arabia, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 23.9928°, 49.1093°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.0 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 15 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 347 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 23.99°, 49.11°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.0 mb
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
23.9928°N
49.1093°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000rnpf
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
246
Stations Used
17
Azimuthal Gap
243.0°
Min Station Distance
6.533°
RMS Residual
0.57 sec
Last Updated
2026-03-10 22:18:49 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.0 earthquake near Al Hufūf, Saudi Arabia?

The magnitude 4.0 earthquake that struck 159 km SSW of Al Hufūf, Saudi Arabia on December 16, 2025 at 22:11 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.0 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

What should I do after an earthquake?

If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000rnpf). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, December 16, 2025). M4.0 Earthquake 159 km SSW of Al Hufūf, Saudi ArabiaDecember 16, 2025. Retrieved May 24, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000rnpf/