5.0

M5.0 Earthquake 43 km SSW of Nemuro, JapanDecember 2, 2025

2025-12-02 10:03:05 UTC (2025-12-02) · approx. 8:03 PM UTC+10 local

0

MagnitudeM5.0(mwr)
Time10:03 UTC8:03 PM UTC+10
Depth52.5 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates42.940°, 145.464°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 2, 2025 at 10:03 UTC, a magnitude 5.0 shallow crustal earthquake struck 43 km SSW of Nemuro, Japan, at a depth of 52.5 km and coordinates 42.9400°, 145.4636°.0 This earthquake was detected by 171 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 385, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.0 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 477 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.7 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 42.94°, 145.46°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from submitted citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.0 earthquake near 43 km SSW of Nemuro, Japan

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.0 mwr
Depth
52.5 km
shallow crustal
Location
42.9400°N
145.4636°E
Community Intensity
1.0
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000rf19
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
385
Stations Used
171
Azimuthal Gap
123.0°
Min Station Distance
1.941°
RMS Residual
0.69 sec
Last Updated
2026-02-25 16:18:42 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.0 earthquake near Nemuro, Japan?

The magnitude 5.0 earthquake that struck 43 km SSW of Nemuro, Japan on December 2, 2025 at 10:03 UTC had a depth of 52.5 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 42.9400°, 145.4636°, which is 43 km SSW of Nemuro, Japan. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.0 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 5.0 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

What should I do after an earthquake?

If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000rf19). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, December 2, 2025). M5.0 Earthquake 43 km SSW of Nemuro, JapanDecember 2, 2025. Retrieved May 24, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000rf19/