5.0

M5.0 Earthquake 118 km W of Sola, VanuatuNovember 29, 2025

2025-11-29 11:50:03 UTC (2025-11-29) · approx. 10:50 PM UTC+11 local

MagnitudeM5.0(mb)
Time11:50 UTC10:50 PM UTC+11
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-13.715°, 166.473°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On November 29, 2025 at 11:50 UTC, a magnitude 5.0 shallow crustal earthquake struck 118 km W of Sola, Vanuatu, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates -13.7150°, 166.4729°. This earthquake was detected by 56 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 385, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.0 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 477 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.7 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Vanuatu, a region characterized by the New Hebrides subduction zone, where the Australian Plate subducts eastward at approximately 90 mm per year. View all earthquakes in Vanuatu.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -13.71°, 166.47°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.0 mb
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-13.7150°N
166.4729°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000relb
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
385
Stations Used
56
Azimuthal Gap
51.0°
Min Station Distance
1.861°
RMS Residual
0.75 sec
Last Updated
2026-02-25 16:18:38 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.0 earthquake near Sola, Vanuatu?

The magnitude 5.0 earthquake that struck 118 km W of Sola, Vanuatu on November 29, 2025 at 11:50 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -13.7150°, 166.4729°, which is 118 km W of Sola, Vanuatu. View all earthquakes in Vanuatu.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.0 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Vanuatu had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Vanuatu was the M7.9 Vanuatu earthquake of October 7, 2009. Today's magnitude 5.0 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

What should I do after an earthquake?

If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000relb). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, November 29, 2025). M5.0 Earthquake 118 km W of Sola, VanuatuNovember 29, 2025. Retrieved May 24, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000relb/