5.1

M5.1 Earthquake 234 km SE of Birżebbuġa, MaltaSeptember 15, 2025

2025-09-15 09:55:12 UTC (2025-09-15) · approx. 10:55 AM UTC+1 local

Felt by 9 people across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM5.1(mww)
Time09:55 UTC10:55 AM UTC+1
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates34.339°, 16.356°
Felt by9DYFI responses
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On September 15, 2025 at 09:55 UTC, a magnitude 5.1 shallow crustal earthquake struck 234 km SE of Birżebbuġa, Malta, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 34.3393°, 16.3558°. This earthquake was detected by 123 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 403, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.1 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 674 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.0 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 34.34°, 16.36°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 9 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.1 earthquake near 234 km SE of Birżebbuġa, Malta

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.1 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
34.3393°N
16.3558°E
Felt Reports
9
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
3.1
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000qw9u
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
403
Stations Used
123
Azimuthal Gap
67.0°
Min Station Distance
2.119°
RMS Residual
0.78 sec
Last Updated
2025-12-03 03:58:37 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.1 earthquake near Birżebbuġa, Malta?

The magnitude 5.1 earthquake that struck 234 km SE of Birżebbuġa, Malta on September 15, 2025 at 09:55 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 34.3393°, 16.3558°, which is 234 km SE of Birżebbuġa, Malta.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.1 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

What should I do after an earthquake?

If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000qw9u). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, September 15, 2025). M5.1 Earthquake 234 km SE of Birżebbuġa, MaltaSeptember 15, 2025. Retrieved May 28, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000qw9u/