4.6

M4.6 Earthquake 27 km W of Port-Vila, VanuatuMay 11, 2025

2025-05-11 17:38:38 UTC (2025-05-11) · approx. 4:38 AM UTC+11 local

Felt by 1 person across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM4.6(mb)
Time17:38 UTC4:38 AM UTC+11
Depth37.6 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-17.713°, 168.057°
Felt by1DYFI response
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On May 11, 2025 at 17:38 UTC, a magnitude 4.6 shallow crustal earthquake struck 27 km W of Port-Vila, Vanuatu, at a depth of 37.6 km and coordinates -17.7132°, 168.0571°. This earthquake was detected by 32 seismic stations with moderate location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 326, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.6 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 120 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 899 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Vanuatu, a region characterized by the New Hebrides subduction zone, where the Australian Plate subducts eastward at approximately 90 mm per year. View all earthquakes in Vanuatu.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -17.71°, 168.06°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 1 citizen response to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M4.6 earthquake near 27 km W of Port-Vila, Vanuatu

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.6 mb
Depth
37.6 km
shallow crustal
Location
-17.7132°N
168.0571°E
Felt Reports
1
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
2.0
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000pypf
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
326
Stations Used
32
Azimuthal Gap
181.0°
Min Station Distance
2.397°
RMS Residual
0.43 sec
Last Updated
2025-07-24 21:30:14 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.6 earthquake near Port-Vila, Vanuatu?

The magnitude 4.6 earthquake that struck 27 km W of Port-Vila, Vanuatu on May 11, 2025 at 17:38 UTC had a depth of 37.6 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -17.7132°, 168.0571°, which is 27 km W of Port-Vila, Vanuatu. View all earthquakes in Vanuatu.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.6 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Vanuatu had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Vanuatu was the M7.9 Vanuatu earthquake of October 7, 2009. Today's magnitude 4.6 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000pypf). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, May 11, 2025). M4.6 Earthquake 27 km W of Port-Vila, VanuatuMay 11, 2025. Retrieved July 24, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000pypf/