5.5

M5.5 Earthquake 50 km SSE of Isangel, VanuatuMay 6, 2025

2025-05-06 17:45:31 UTC (2025-05-06) · approx. 4:45 AM UTC+11 local

Felt by 1 person across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 4.0 (moderate).

MagnitudeM5.5(mww)
Time17:45 UTC4:45 AM UTC+11
Depth102.0 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates-19.961°, 169.479°
Felt by1DYFI response· max MMI 4.0
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On May 6, 2025 at 17:45 UTC, a magnitude 5.5 intermediate depth earthquake struck 50 km SSE of Isangel, Vanuatu, at a depth of 102.0 km and coordinates -19.9606°, 169.4788°. The earthquake was reported felt by 1 personacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 4.0 (moderate). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 126 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 466, placing it among routine seismic activity. The nearest populated place is Isangel (population 1,437).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 3 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 3.8 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Vanuatu, a region characterized by the New Hebrides subduction zone, where the Australian Plate subducts eastward at approximately 90 mm per year. View all earthquakes in Vanuatu.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Isangelpop. 1,437
MMI 3.9 (light)
Tadinepop. 7,492
MMI 2.4 (weak)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at -19.96°, 169.48°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.5 earthquake near 50 km SSE of Isangel, Vanuatu

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 1 citizen response to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.5 earthquake near 50 km SSE of Isangel, Vanuatu

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak12,474
MMI 4light41,737

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.5 mww
Depth
102.0 km
intermediate depth
Location
-19.9606°N
169.4788°E
Felt Reports
1
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
4.0
moderate
Community Intensity
3.8
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000pxj7
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
466
Stations Used
126
Azimuthal Gap
35.0°
Min Station Distance
3.249°
RMS Residual
0.91 sec
Last Updated
2025-07-12 16:30:47 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.5 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu?

The magnitude 5.5 earthquake that struck 50 km SSE of Isangel, Vanuatu on May 6, 2025 at 17:45 UTC had a depth of 102.0 km. It was felt by 1 person with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 4.0 (moderate). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -19.9606°, 169.4788°, which is 50 km SSE of Isangel, Vanuatu. The nearest populated place is Isangel (population 1,437). View all earthquakes in Vanuatu.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.5 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Vanuatu had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Vanuatu was the M7.9 Vanuatu earthquake of October 7, 2009. Today's magnitude 5.5 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000pxj7). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, May 6, 2025). M5.5 Earthquake 50 km SSE of Isangel, VanuatuMay 6, 2025. Retrieved July 12, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000pxj7/