6.3

M6.3 Earthquake 19 km NE of Esmeraldas, EcuadorApril 25, 2025

2025-04-25 11:44:52 UTC (2025-04-25) · approx. 6:44 AM UTC-5 local

Felt by 61 people across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 7.4 (severe).

MagnitudeM6.3(mww)
Time11:44 UTC6:44 AM UTC-5
Depth18.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates1.083°, -79.532°
Felt by61DYFI responses· max MMI 7.4
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· yellow PAGER
yellow Alertlocal impact possible

On April 25, 2025 at 11:44 UTC, a magnitude 6.3 shallow crustal earthquake struck 19 km NE of Esmeraldas, Ecuador, at a depth of 18.0 km and coordinates 1.0835°, -79.5319°. The earthquake was reported felt by 61 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 7.4 (severe). The USGS PAGER system issued a yellow alert level for this event, indicating local impact possible. This earthquake was detected by 208 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 695, making it a moderate-impact event. The nearest populated place is Esmeraldas (population 165,216).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 6.3 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 43 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 13 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Nearest Populated Places

Esmeraldaspop. 165,216
MMI 7.2 (severe)
Muisnepop. 13,393
MMI 5.2 (strong)
Cubepop. 0
MMI 4.9 (moderate)
San Lorenzo de Esmeraldaspop. 20,209
MMI 4.8 (moderate)
Rosa Zaratepop. 42,121
MMI 4.7 (moderate)
Valdezpop. 11,441
MMI 4.4 (moderate)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at 1.08°, -79.53°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M6.3 earthquake near 19 km NE of Esmeraldas, Ecuador

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 61 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M6.3 earthquake near 19 km NE of Esmeraldas, Ecuador

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak1,714,263
MMI 4light4,079,227
MMI 5moderate238,041
MMI 6strong72,555
MMI 7very strong217,470

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
6.3 mww
Depth
18.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
1.0835°N
-79.5319°E
Felt Reports
61
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
7.4
severe
Community Intensity
7.3
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000pv06
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
695
Stations Used
208
Azimuthal Gap
32.0°
Min Station Distance
0.715°
RMS Residual
1.12 sec
Last Updated
2025-07-11 15:46:20 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 6.3 earthquake near Esmeraldas, Ecuador?

The magnitude 6.3 earthquake that struck 19 km NE of Esmeraldas, Ecuador on April 25, 2025 at 11:44 UTC had a depth of 18.0 km. It was felt by 61 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 7.4 (severe). For context, this was a strong earthquake capable of causing significant damage.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 1.0835°, -79.5319°, which is 19 km NE of Esmeraldas, Ecuador. The nearest populated place is Esmeraldas (population 165,216).

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 6.3 earthquakes can continue for weeks to months and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000pv06). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, April 25, 2025). M6.3 Earthquake 19 km NE of Esmeraldas, EcuadorApril 25, 2025. Retrieved July 11, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000pv06/