7.7

M7.7 Earthquake near 2025 Mandalay, Burma (Myanmar) EarthquakeMarch 28, 2025

2025-03-28 06:20:52 UTC (2025-03-28) · approx. 12:20 PM UTC+6 local

Felt by 2,545 people across a wide area. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 10.0 (violent).

MagnitudeM7.7(mww)
Time06:20 UTC12:20 PM UTC+6
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates22.011°, 95.936°
Felt by2,545DYFI responses· max MMI 10.0
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· red PAGER
red Alertwidespread severe impact likely

On March 28, 2025 at 06:20 UTC, a magnitude 7.7 shallow crustal earthquake struck near 2025 Mandalay, Burma (Myanmar) Earthquake, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 22.0110°, 95.9363°. The earthquake was reported felt by 2,545 peopleacross a wide area, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 10.0 (violent). The USGS PAGER system issued a red alert level for this event, indicating widespread severe impact likely. This earthquake was detected by 246 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 2910, making it one of the most significant global earthquakes in recent days. The nearest populated place is Sagaing (population 78,739).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 7.7 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 5.4 megatons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 124 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Nearest Populated Places

Sagaingpop. 78,739
MMI 9.4 (violent)
Pyupop. 40,386
MMI 9.2 (violent)
Yamethinpop. 59,867
MMI 9.1 (violent)
Pyinmanapop. 97,409
MMI 9.1 (violent)
Kyauksepop. 50,480
MMI 8.9 (violent)
Nay Pyi Tawpop. 925,000
MMI 8.9 (violent)

What the Shaking Felt Like

At MMI 10.0 (violent), people in the most strongly affected areas would have experienced: Severe shaking causing considerable damage. Buildings may shift off foundations. Walls crack and may partially collapse. Heavy furniture overturned.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 22.01°, 95.94°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M7.7 earthquake near 2025 Mandalay, Burma (Myanmar) Earthquake

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 2,545 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M7.7 earthquake near 2025 Mandalay, Burma (Myanmar) Earthquake

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak32,989,235
MMI 4light163,708,636
MMI 5moderate24,656,409
MMI 6strong20,277,188
MMI 7very strong8,787,774
MMI 8severe3,636,635
MMI 9violent5,800,931
MMI 10violent414,753

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
7.7 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
22.0110°N
95.9363°E
Felt Reports
2,545
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
10.0
violent
Community Intensity
9.1
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000pn9s
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
2910
Stations Used
246
Azimuthal Gap
24.0°
Min Station Distance
3.474°
RMS Residual
0.89 sec
Last Updated
2026-07-17 19:33:31 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 7.7 earthquake near 2025 Mandalay, Burma (Myanmar) Earthquake?

The magnitude 7.7 earthquake that struck near 2025 Mandalay, Burma (Myanmar) Earthquake on March 28, 2025 at 06:20 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. It was felt by 2,545 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 10.0 (violent). For context, this was a strong earthquake capable of causing significant damage.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 22.0110°, 95.9363°, which is near 2025 Mandalay, Burma (Myanmar) Earthquake. The nearest populated place is Sagaing (population 78,739).

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 7.7 earthquakes can continue for months to years and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000pn9s). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, March 28, 2025). M7.7 Earthquake near 2025 Mandalay, Burma (Myanmar) EarthquakeMarch 28, 2025. Retrieved July 17, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000pn9s/