5.5

M5.5 Earthquake southeast of the Loyalty IslandsFebruary 3, 2025

2025-02-03 13:02:17 UTC (2025-02-03) · approx. 12:02 AM UTC+11 local

0Aftershock of the M6.3 mainshock.

MagnitudeM5.5(mww)
Time13:02 UTC12:02 AM UTC+11
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-22.825°, 171.389°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On February 3, 2025 at 13:02 UTC, a magnitude 5.5 shallow crustal earthquake struck southeast of the Loyalty Islands, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates -22.8251°, 171.3889°. The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 126 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 465, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 3 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 3.8 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 6.3 mainshock that occurred 18 days ago southeast of the Loyalty Islands. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 10 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for weeks to months as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

0
Map showing earthquake epicenter at -22.83°, 171.39°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.5 earthquake near southeast of the Loyalty Islands

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 4light3

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.5 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-22.8251°N
171.3889°E
Intensity (MMI)
0.0
weak

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000pb0i
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
465
Stations Used
126
Azimuthal Gap
36.0°
Min Station Distance
3.646°
RMS Residual
0.71 sec
Last Updated
2025-04-15 20:55:30 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.5 earthquake southeast of the Loyalty Islands?

The magnitude 5.5 earthquake that struck southeast of the Loyalty Islands on February 3, 2025 at 13:02 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -22.8251°, 171.3889°, which is southeast of the Loyalty Islands.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.5 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M6.3 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 5.5 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 6.3 mainshock that occurred earlier southeast of the Loyalty Islands. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000pb0i). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, February 3, 2025). M5.5 Earthquake southeast of the Loyalty IslandsFebruary 3, 2025. Retrieved April 15, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000pb0i/