4.6

M4.6 Earthquake 41 km SSE of Palca, PeruFebruary 1, 2025

2025-02-01 20:27:23 UTC (2025-02-01) · approx. 3:27 PM UTC-5 local

MagnitudeM4.6(mb)
Time20:27 UTC3:27 PM UTC-5
Depth131.5 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates-18.119°, -69.814°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On February 1, 2025 at 20:27 UTC, a magnitude 4.6 intermediate depth earthquake struck 41 km SSE of Palca, Peru, at a depth of 131.5 km and coordinates -18.1185°, -69.8135°. This earthquake was detected by 50 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 326, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.6 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 120 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 899 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Peru, a region characterized by the northern Peru-Chile subduction zone, complicated by the subduction of the Nazca Ridge. The nearest mapped fault system is the Peru-Chile Trench. View all earthquakes in Peru.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -18.12°, -69.81°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.6 mb
Depth
131.5 km
intermediate depth
Location
-18.1185°N
-69.8135°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000papd
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
326
Stations Used
50
Azimuthal Gap
75.0°
Min Station Distance
0.561°
RMS Residual
0.89 sec
Last Updated
2025-04-15 20:55:27 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.6 earthquake near Palca, Peru?

The magnitude 4.6 earthquake that struck 41 km SSE of Palca, Peru on February 1, 2025 at 20:27 UTC had a depth of 131.5 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -18.1185°, -69.8135°, which is 41 km SSE of Palca, Peru. View all earthquakes in Peru.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.6 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Peru had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Peru was the M8.0 Arequipa earthquake of June 23, 2001. Today's magnitude 4.6 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000papd). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, February 1, 2025). M4.6 Earthquake 41 km SSE of Palca, PeruFebruary 1, 2025. Retrieved April 15, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000papd/