5.5

M5.5 Earthquake 32 km W of Archidona, EcuadorJanuary 31, 2025

2025-01-31 23:02:28 UTC (2025-01-31) · approx. 6:02 PM UTC-5 local

Felt by 26 people across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 6.1 (very strong).

MagnitudeM5.5(mww)
Time23:02 UTC6:02 PM UTC-5
Depth8.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-0.861°, -78.096°
Felt by26DYFI responses· max MMI 6.1
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On January 31, 2025 at 23:02 UTC, a magnitude 5.5 shallow crustal earthquake struck 32 km W of Archidona, Ecuador, at a depth of 8.0 km and coordinates -0.8609°, -78.0956°. The earthquake was reported felt by 26 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 6.1 (very strong). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 96 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 484, placing it among routine seismic activity. The nearest populated place is Archidona (population 7,309).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 3 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 3.8 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Nearest Populated Places

Archidonapop. 7,309
MMI 4.5 (moderate)
Tenapop. 17,172
MMI 4.4 (moderate)
Latacungapop. 51,717
MMI 4.0 (moderate)
Santa Clarapop. 0
MMI 4.0 (moderate)
San Miguel de Salcedopop. 10,838
MMI 4.0 (light)
Puyopop. 24,881
MMI 4.0 (light)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at -0.86°, -78.10°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.5 earthquake near 32 km W of Archidona, Ecuador

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 26 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.5 earthquake near 32 km W of Archidona, Ecuador

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak6,855,211
MMI 4light3,679,292
MMI 5moderate26,535
MMI 6strong80

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.5 mww
Depth
8.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-0.8609°N
-78.0956°E
Felt Reports
26
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
6.1
very strong
Community Intensity
7.2
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000pahy
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
484
Stations Used
96
Azimuthal Gap
64.0°
Min Station Distance
0.300°
RMS Residual
0.68 sec
Last Updated
2025-04-15 20:55:26 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.5 earthquake near Archidona, Ecuador?

The magnitude 5.5 earthquake that struck 32 km W of Archidona, Ecuador on January 31, 2025 at 23:02 UTC had a depth of 8.0 km. It was felt by 26 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 6.1 (very strong). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -0.8609°, -78.0956°, which is 32 km W of Archidona, Ecuador. The nearest populated place is Archidona (population 7,309).

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.5 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000pahy). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, January 31, 2025). M5.5 Earthquake 32 km W of Archidona, EcuadorJanuary 31, 2025. Retrieved April 15, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000pahy/