5.6

M5.6 Earthquake 135 km SSW of Adak, AlaskaDecember 9, 2024

2024-12-09 03:31:56 UTC (2024-12-09) · approx. 3:31 PM UTC-12 local

MagnitudeM5.6(mww)
Time03:31 UTC3:31 PM UTC-12
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates50.793°, -177.527°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On December 9, 2024 at 03:31 UTC, a magnitude 5.6 shallow crustal earthquake struck 135 km SSW of Adak, Alaska, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 50.7926°, -177.5273°. The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 198 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 482, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.6 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 4 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 4.4 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Alaska, a region characterized by Pacific Plate subduction beneath the North American Plate, producing frequent megathrust and crustal earthquakes along the Aleutian arc. The nearest mapped fault system is the Aleutian megathrust. View all earthquakes in Alaska.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 50.79°, -177.53°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.6 earthquake near 135 km SSW of Adak, Alaska

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.6 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
50.7926°N
-177.5273°E
Intensity (MMI)
2.7
weak

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000nx6s
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
482
Stations Used
198
Azimuthal Gap
130.0°
Min Station Distance
0.987°
RMS Residual
0.61 sec
Last Updated
2025-02-18 20:02:49 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.6 earthquake near Adak, Alaska?

The magnitude 5.6 earthquake that struck 135 km SSW of Adak, Alaska on December 9, 2024 at 03:31 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 50.7926°, -177.5273°, which is 135 km SSW of Adak, Alaska. View all earthquakes in Alaska.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.6 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Alaska had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Alaska was the M9.2 Great Alaska earthquake of March 27, 1964. Today's magnitude 5.6 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000nx6s). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, December 9, 2024). M5.6 Earthquake 135 km SSW of Adak, AlaskaDecember 9, 2024. Retrieved February 18, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000nx6s/