M4.6 Earthquake 109 km SSW of Adak, Alaska — December 8, 2024
2024-12-08 21:42:38 UTC (2024-12-08) · approx. 9:42 AM UTC-12 local
On December 8, 2024 at 21:42 UTC, a magnitude 4.6 shallow crustal earthquake struck 109 km SSW of Adak, Alaska, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 50.9588°, -177.2237°. This earthquake was detected by 77 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 326, placing it among routine seismic activity.
Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.6 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 120 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 899 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.
The epicenter is located in Alaska, a region characterized by Pacific Plate subduction beneath the North American Plate, producing frequent megathrust and crustal earthquakes along the Aleutian arc. The nearest mapped fault system is the Aleutian megathrust. View all earthquakes in Alaska.
Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Earthquake Details
-177.2237°E
Technical Information
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Common Questions
How strong was the magnitude 4.6 earthquake near Adak, Alaska?
The magnitude 4.6 earthquake that struck 109 km SSW of Adak, Alaska on December 8, 2024 at 21:42 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.
Where did the earthquake occur?
The earthquake epicenter was located at 50.9588°, -177.2237°, which is 109 km SSW of Adak, Alaska. View all earthquakes in Alaska.
Were there aftershocks?
Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.6 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.
Has Alaska had earthquakes this big before?
The largest recorded earthquake in Alaska was the M9.2 Great Alaska earthquake of March 27, 1964. Today's magnitude 4.6 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.
Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000nx4z). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.
Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, December 8, 2024). M4.6 Earthquake 109 km SSW of Adak, Alaska — December 8, 2024. Retrieved February 15, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000nx4z/