M5.0 Earthquake 90 km SSE of Yonakuni, Japan — December 4, 2024
2024-12-04 00:09:30 UTC (2024-12-04) · approx. 8:09 AM UTC+8 local
On December 4, 2024 at 00:09 UTC, a magnitude 5.0 shallow crustal earthquake struck 90 km SSE of Yonakuni, Japan, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 23.6859°, 123.2599°. This earthquake was detected by 48 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 385, placing it among routine seismic activity.
Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.0 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 477 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.7 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.
The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.
Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences
Earthquake Details
123.2599°E
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Common Questions
How strong was the magnitude 5.0 earthquake near Yonakuni, Japan?
The magnitude 5.0 earthquake that struck 90 km SSE of Yonakuni, Japan on December 4, 2024 at 00:09 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.
Where did the earthquake occur?
The earthquake epicenter was located at 23.6859°, 123.2599°, which is 90 km SSE of Yonakuni, Japan. View all earthquakes in Japan.
Were there aftershocks?
Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.0 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.
Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?
The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 5.0 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.
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Location
Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000nvrp). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.
Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, December 4, 2024). M5.0 Earthquake 90 km SSE of Yonakuni, Japan — December 4, 2024. Retrieved February 15, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000nvrp/