3.7

M3.7 Earthquake 38 km NNW of Pierre, South DakotaMay 30, 2024

2024-05-30 19:39:51 UTC (2024-05-30) · approx. 12:39 PM UTC-7 local

Felt by 485 people across surrounding communities. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 4.0 (moderate).

MagnitudeM3.7(mwr)
Time19:39 UTC12:39 PM UTC-7
Depth15.5 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates44.685°, -100.545°
Felt by485DYFI responses· max MMI 4.0
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On May 30, 2024 at 19:39 UTC, a magnitude 3.7 shallow crustal earthquake struck 38 km NNW of Pierre, South Dakota, at a depth of 15.5 km and coordinates 44.6847°, -100.5453°. The earthquake was reported felt by 485 peopleacross surrounding communities, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 4.0 (moderate). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 71 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 429, placing it among routine seismic activity. The nearest populated place is Fort Pierre (population 2,078).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 3.7 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 5.4 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 215 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Nearest Populated Places

Fort Pierrepop. 2,078
MMI 3.6 (light)
Pierrepop. 13,646
MMI 3.5 (light)
Onidapop. 658
MMI 3.5 (light)
Gettysburgpop. 1,162
MMI 3.2 (light)
Eagle Buttepop. 1,318
MMI 3.2 (light)
North Eagle Buttepop. 1,954
MMI 3.2 (light)

What the Shaking Felt Like

At MMI 4.0 (moderate), people in the most strongly affected areas would have experienced: Mild shaking, similar to a passing truck. Hanging objects swing. Glasses and dishes may rattle. Not commonly felt outdoors.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 44.68°, -100.55°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M3.7 earthquake near 38 km NNW of Pierre, South Dakota

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 485 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M3.7 earthquake near 38 km NNW of Pierre, South Dakota

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak197,494
MMI 4light20,983

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
3.7 mwr
Depth
15.5 km
shallow crustal
Location
44.6847°N
-100.5453°E
Felt Reports
485
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
4.0
moderate
Community Intensity
4.5
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000mp2d
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
429
Stations Used
71
Azimuthal Gap
25.0°
Min Station Distance
1.162°
RMS Residual
0.74 sec
Last Updated
2024-10-09 06:59:25 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 3.7 earthquake near Pierre, South Dakota?

The magnitude 3.7 earthquake that struck 38 km NNW of Pierre, South Dakota on May 30, 2024 at 19:39 UTC had a depth of 15.5 km. It was felt by 485 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 4.0 (moderate). For context, this was a minor earthquake typically detected only by instruments.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 44.6847°, -100.5453°, which is 38 km NNW of Pierre, South Dakota. The nearest populated place is Fort Pierre (population 2,078).

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 3.7 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000mp2d). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, May 30, 2024). M3.7 Earthquake 38 km NNW of Pierre, South DakotaMay 30, 2024. Retrieved October 9, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000mp2d/