5.1

M5.1 Earthquake 6 km NNE of Nichinan, JapanApril 8, 2024

2024-04-08 01:25:29 UTC (2024-04-08) · approx. 10:25 AM UTC+9 local

Felt by 4 people across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM5.1(mww)
Time01:25 UTC10:25 AM UTC+9
Depth50.5 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates31.657°, 131.393°
Felt by4DYFI responses
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On April 8, 2024 at 01:25 UTC, a magnitude 5.1 shallow crustal earthquake struck 6 km NNE of Nichinan, Japan, at a depth of 50.5 km and coordinates 31.6565°, 131.3933°. This earthquake was detected by 117 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 402, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.1 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 674 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.0 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 31.66°, 131.39°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 4 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.1 earthquake near 6 km NNE of Nichinan, Japan

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.1 mww
Depth
50.5 km
shallow crustal
Location
31.6565°N
131.3933°E
Felt Reports
4
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
3.4
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000mapp
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
402
Stations Used
117
Azimuthal Gap
24.0°
Min Station Distance
0.816°
RMS Residual
0.63 sec
Last Updated
2024-06-17 02:14:48 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.1 earthquake near Nichinan, Japan?

The magnitude 5.1 earthquake that struck 6 km NNE of Nichinan, Japan on April 8, 2024 at 01:25 UTC had a depth of 50.5 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 31.6565°, 131.3933°, which is 6 km NNE of Nichinan, Japan. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.1 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 5.1 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000mapp). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, April 8, 2024). M5.1 Earthquake 6 km NNE of Nichinan, JapanApril 8, 2024. Retrieved June 17, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000mapp/