6.1

M6.1 Earthquake 77 km E of Minami-Sōma, JapanApril 4, 2024

2024-04-04 03:16:30 UTC (2024-04-04) · approx. 12:16 PM UTC+9 local

Felt by 81 people across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 4.1 (moderate).

MagnitudeM6.1(mww)
Time03:16 UTC12:16 PM UTC+9
Depth29.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates37.710°, 141.856°
Felt by81DYFI responses· max MMI 4.1
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On April 4, 2024 at 03:16 UTC, a magnitude 6.1 shallow crustal earthquake struck 77 km E of Minami-Sōma, Japan, at a depth of 29.0 km and coordinates 37.7104°, 141.8560°. The earthquake was reported felt by 81 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 4.1 (moderate). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 304 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 607, making it a moderate-impact event. The nearest populated place is Namie (population 21,866).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 6.1 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 21 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 9.7 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Namiepop. 21,866
MMI 4.1 (moderate)
Wataripop. 36,321
MMI 3.9 (light)
Iwanumapop. 42,411
MMI 3.9 (light)
Kakudapop. 33,221
MMI 3.9 (light)
Ishinomakipop. 117,233
MMI 3.9 (light)
Yamotopop. 32,028
MMI 3.9 (light)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at 37.71°, 141.86°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M6.1 earthquake near 77 km E of Minami-Sōma, Japan

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 81 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M6.1 earthquake near 77 km E of Minami-Sōma, Japan

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak8,214,245
MMI 4light4,228,990

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
6.1 mww
Depth
29.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
37.7104°N
141.8560°E
Felt Reports
81
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
4.1
moderate
Community Intensity
4.3
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000m9sq
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
607
Stations Used
304
Azimuthal Gap
59.0°
Min Station Distance
2.700°
RMS Residual
0.64 sec
Last Updated
2025-09-13 16:29:10 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 6.1 earthquake near Minami-Sōma, Japan?

The magnitude 6.1 earthquake that struck 77 km E of Minami-Sōma, Japan on April 4, 2024 at 03:16 UTC had a depth of 29.0 km. It was felt by 81 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 4.1 (moderate). For context, this was a strong earthquake capable of causing significant damage.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 37.7104°, 141.8560°, which is 77 km E of Minami-Sōma, Japan. The nearest populated place is Namie (population 21,866). View all earthquakes in Japan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 6.1 earthquakes can continue for weeks to months and gradually diminish over time.

Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 6.1 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000m9sq). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, April 4, 2024). M6.1 Earthquake 77 km E of Minami-Sōma, JapanApril 4, 2024. Retrieved September 13, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000m9sq/