4.6

M4.6 Earthquake 209 km NW of Attu Station, AlaskaDecember 25, 2023

2023-12-25 10:14:34 UTC (2023-12-25) · approx. 9:14 PM UTC+11 local

MagnitudeM4.6(mb)
Time10:14 UTC9:14 PM UTC+11
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates53.962°, 170.652°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 25, 2023 at 10:14 UTC, a magnitude 4.6 shallow crustal earthquake struck 209 km NW of Attu Station, Alaska, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 53.9620°, 170.6519°. This earthquake was detected by 81 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 326, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.6 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 120 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 899 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Alaska, a region characterized by Pacific Plate subduction beneath the North American Plate, producing frequent megathrust and crustal earthquakes along the Aleutian arc. The nearest mapped fault system is the Aleutian megathrust. View all earthquakes in Alaska.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 53.96°, 170.65°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.6 mb
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
53.9620°N
170.6519°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000llcl
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
326
Stations Used
81
Azimuthal Gap
84.0°
Min Station Distance
2.407°
RMS Residual
0.84 sec
Last Updated
2024-03-02 21:39:40 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.6 earthquake near Attu Station, Alaska?

The magnitude 4.6 earthquake that struck 209 km NW of Attu Station, Alaska on December 25, 2023 at 10:14 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 53.9620°, 170.6519°, which is 209 km NW of Attu Station, Alaska. View all earthquakes in Alaska.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.6 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Alaska had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Alaska was the M9.2 Great Alaska earthquake of March 27, 1964. Today's magnitude 4.6 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000llcl). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, December 25, 2023). M4.6 Earthquake 209 km NW of Attu Station, AlaskaDecember 25, 2023. Retrieved March 2, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000llcl/