4.7

M4.7 Earthquake 120 km SE of Adak, AlaskaDecember 21, 2023

2023-12-21 19:28:29 UTC (2023-12-21) · approx. 7:28 AM UTC-12 local

MagnitudeM4.7(mwr)
Time19:28 UTC7:28 AM UTC-12
Depth29.3 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates51.227°, -175.232°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 21, 2023 at 19:28 UTC, a magnitude 4.7 shallow crustal earthquake struck 120 km SE of Adak, Alaska, at a depth of 29.3 km and coordinates 51.2270°, -175.2319°. This earthquake was detected by 107 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 340, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.7 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 169 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.1 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Alaska, a region characterized by Pacific Plate subduction beneath the North American Plate, producing frequent megathrust and crustal earthquakes along the Aleutian arc. The nearest mapped fault system is the Aleutian megathrust. View all earthquakes in Alaska.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 51.23°, -175.23°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M4.7 earthquake near 120 km SE of Adak, Alaska

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.7 mwr
Depth
29.3 km
shallow crustal
Location
51.2270°N
-175.2319°E
Intensity (MMI)
2.8
weak

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000lkq6
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
340
Stations Used
107
Azimuthal Gap
131.0°
Min Station Distance
0.875°
RMS Residual
0.69 sec
Last Updated
2024-02-27 22:57:03 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.7 earthquake near Adak, Alaska?

The magnitude 4.7 earthquake that struck 120 km SE of Adak, Alaska on December 21, 2023 at 19:28 UTC had a depth of 29.3 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 51.2270°, -175.2319°, which is 120 km SE of Adak, Alaska. View all earthquakes in Alaska.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.7 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Alaska had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Alaska was the M9.2 Great Alaska earthquake of March 27, 1964. Today's magnitude 4.7 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000lkq6). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, December 21, 2023). M4.7 Earthquake 120 km SE of Adak, AlaskaDecember 21, 2023. Retrieved February 27, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000lkq6/