5.0

M5.0 Earthquake 23 km NNW of Herāt, AfghanistanOctober 28, 2023

2023-10-28 19:27:39 UTC (2023-10-28) · approx. 11:27 PM UTC+4 local

Felt by 5 people across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM5.0(mww)
Time19:27 UTC11:27 PM UTC+4
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates34.549°, 62.114°
Felt by5DYFI responses
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On October 28, 2023 at 19:27 UTC, a magnitude 5.0 shallow crustal earthquake struck 23 km NNW of Herāt, Afghanistan, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 34.5493°, 62.1142°. This earthquake was detected by 160 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 388, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.0 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 477 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.7 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Afghanistan, a region characterized by the Hindu Kush deep seismic zone, where remnant subducted lithosphere produces intermediate-depth earthquakes at 150-300 km. View all earthquakes in Afghanistan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 34.55°, 62.11°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 5 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.0 earthquake near 23 km NNW of Herāt, Afghanistan

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.0 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
34.5493°N
62.1142°E
Felt Reports
5
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
5.8
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000l78n
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
388
Stations Used
160
Azimuthal Gap
21.0°
Min Station Distance
4.670°
RMS Residual
0.54 sec
Last Updated
2024-01-04 04:22:41 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.0 earthquake near Herāt, Afghanistan?

The magnitude 5.0 earthquake that struck 23 km NNW of Herāt, Afghanistan on October 28, 2023 at 19:27 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 34.5493°, 62.1142°, which is 23 km NNW of Herāt, Afghanistan. View all earthquakes in Afghanistan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.0 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Afghanistan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Afghanistan was the M7.5 Hindu Kush earthquake of October 26, 2015. Today's magnitude 5.0 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000l78n). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, October 28, 2023). M5.0 Earthquake 23 km NNW of Herāt, AfghanistanOctober 28, 2023. Retrieved January 4, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000l78n/