5.0

M5.0 Earthquake 42 km S of Massawa, EritreaSeptember 13, 2023

2023-09-13 17:51:07 UTC (2023-09-13) · approx. 8:51 PM UTC+3 local

MagnitudeM5.0(mww)
Time17:51 UTC8:51 PM UTC+3
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates15.225°, 39.473°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On September 13, 2023 at 17:51 UTC, a magnitude 5.0 shallow crustal earthquake struck 42 km S of Massawa, Eritrea, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 15.2251°, 39.4730°. This earthquake was detected by 100 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 385, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.0 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 477 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.7 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 15.23°, 39.47°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.0 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
15.2251°N
39.4730°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000kvkg
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
385
Stations Used
100
Azimuthal Gap
49.0°
Min Station Distance
4.926°
RMS Residual
0.94 sec
Last Updated
2023-11-18 22:29:33 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.0 earthquake near Massawa, Eritrea?

The magnitude 5.0 earthquake that struck 42 km S of Massawa, Eritrea on September 13, 2023 at 17:51 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 15.2251°, 39.4730°, which is 42 km S of Massawa, Eritrea.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.0 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000kvkg). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, September 13, 2023). M5.0 Earthquake 42 km S of Massawa, EritreaSeptember 13, 2023. Retrieved November 18, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000kvkg/