4.0

M4.0 Earthquake 289 km WNW of Houma, TongaAugust 30, 2023

2023-08-30 23:32:03 UTC (2023-08-30) · approx. 11:32 AM UTC-12 local

MagnitudeM4.0(mb)
Time23:32 UTC11:32 AM UTC-12
Depth539.8 kmdeep-focus
Coordinates-19.830°, -177.681°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On August 30, 2023 at 23:32 UTC, a magnitude 4.0 deep-focus earthquake struck 289 km WNW of Houma, Tonga, at a depth of 539.8 km and coordinates -19.8298°, -177.6807°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.0 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 15 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 347 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -19.83°, -177.68°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.0 mb
Depth
539.8 km
deep-focus
Location
-19.8298°N
-177.6807°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000ktgm
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
246
Stations Used
32
Azimuthal Gap
63.0°
Min Station Distance
2.677°
RMS Residual
0.61 sec
Last Updated
2023-11-04 21:36:27 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.0 earthquake near Houma, Tonga?

The magnitude 4.0 earthquake that struck 289 km WNW of Houma, Tonga on August 30, 2023 at 23:32 UTC had a depth of 539.8 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.0 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Understanding This Data

Magnitude 4.0 earthquakes are often felt but rarely cause damage.

Learn more about magnitude →

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000ktgm). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, August 30, 2023). M4.0 Earthquake 289 km WNW of Houma, TongaAugust 30, 2023. Retrieved November 4, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000ktgm/