4.5

M4.5 Earthquake near Oaxaca, MexicoAugust 19, 2023

2023-08-19 23:06:46 UTC (2023-08-19) · approx. 5:06 PM UTC-6 local

Felt by 2 people across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM4.5(mb)
Time23:06 UTC5:06 PM UTC-6
Depth122.7 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates16.827°, -94.293°
Felt by2DYFI responses
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On August 19, 2023 at 23:06 UTC, a magnitude 4.5 intermediate depth earthquake struck near Oaxaca, Mexico, at a depth of 122.7 km and coordinates 16.8267°, -94.2930°. This earthquake was detected by 96 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 312, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 85 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 767 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Mexico, a region characterized by the Middle America Trench, where the Cocos Plate subducts beneath the North American Plate. The nearest mapped fault system is the Middle America Trench. View all earthquakes in Mexico.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 16.83°, -94.29°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 2 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M4.5 earthquake near Oaxaca, Mexico

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.5 mb
Depth
122.7 km
intermediate depth
Location
16.8267°N
-94.2930°E
Felt Reports
2
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
2.0
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000kpis
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
312
Stations Used
96
Azimuthal Gap
111.0°
Min Station Distance
0.624°
RMS Residual
0.74 sec
Last Updated
2023-10-27 21:39:04 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.5 earthquake near Oaxaca, Mexico?

The magnitude 4.5 earthquake that struck near Oaxaca, Mexico on August 19, 2023 at 23:06 UTC had a depth of 122.7 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 16.8267°, -94.2930°, which is near Oaxaca, Mexico. View all earthquakes in Mexico.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.5 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Mexico had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Mexico was the M8.1 Chiapas earthquake of September 8, 2017. Today's magnitude 4.5 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000kpis). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, August 19, 2023). M4.5 Earthquake near Oaxaca, MexicoAugust 19, 2023. Retrieved October 27, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000kpis/