4.5

M4.5 Earthquake 173 km NE of Lospalos, Timor Leste — July 22, 2023

2023-07-22 16:51:48 UTC (2023-07-22) · approx. 1:51 AM UTC+9 local

Aftershock of the M5.1 mainshock.

MagnitudeM4.5(mb)
Time16:51 UTC≈ 1:51 AM UTC+9
Depth153.5 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates-7.454°, 128.154°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On July 22, 2023 at 16:51 UTC, a magnitude 4.5 intermediate depth earthquake struck 173 km NE of Lospalos, Timor Leste, at a depth of 153.5 km and coordinates -7.4543°, 128.1542°. This earthquake was detected by 42 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 312, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 85 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 767 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 5.1 mainshock that occurred 23 days ago 173 km NE of Lospalos, Timor Leste. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 0 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for days to weeks as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -7.45°, 128.15°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.5 mb
Depth
153.5 km
intermediate depth
Location
-7.4543°N
128.1542°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000khn7
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
312
Stations Used
42
Azimuthal Gap
85.0°
Min Station Distance
3.393°
RMS Residual
0.94 sec
Last Updated
2023-09-28 21:34:12 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.5 earthquake near Lospalos, Timor Leste?

The magnitude 4.5 earthquake that struck 173 km NE of Lospalos, Timor Leste on July 22, 2023 at 16:51 UTC had a depth of 153.5 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -7.4543°, 128.1542°, which is 173 km NE of Lospalos, Timor Leste.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.5 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M5.1 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 4.5 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 5.1 mainshock that occurred earlier 173 km NE of Lospalos, Timor Leste. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000khn7). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, July 22, 2023). M4.5 Earthquake 173 km NE of Lospalos, Timor Leste — July 22, 2023. Retrieved September 28, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000khn7/