4.6

M4.6 Earthquake near VanuatuJuly 4, 2023

2023-07-04 19:05:34 UTC (2023-07-04) · approx. 6:05 AM UTC+11 local

MagnitudeM4.6(mb)
Time19:05 UTC6:05 AM UTC+11
Depth53.5 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-14.803°, 166.747°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On July 4, 2023 at 19:05 UTC, a magnitude 4.6 shallow crustal earthquake struck near Vanuatu, at a depth of 53.5 km and coordinates -14.8030°, 166.7470°. This earthquake was detected by 49 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 326, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.6 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 120 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 899 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Vanuatu, a region characterized by the New Hebrides subduction zone, where the Australian Plate subducts eastward at approximately 90 mm per year. View all earthquakes in Vanuatu.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -14.80°, 166.75°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.6 mb
Depth
53.5 km
shallow crustal
Location
-14.8030°N
166.7470°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000kf5f
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
326
Stations Used
49
Azimuthal Gap
154.0°
Min Station Distance
6.178°
RMS Residual
0.74 sec
Last Updated
2023-09-09 21:55:12 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.6 earthquake near Vanuatu?

The magnitude 4.6 earthquake that struck near Vanuatu on July 4, 2023 at 19:05 UTC had a depth of 53.5 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -14.8030°, 166.7470°, which is near Vanuatu. View all earthquakes in Vanuatu.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.6 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Vanuatu had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Vanuatu was the M7.9 Vanuatu earthquake of October 7, 2009. Today's magnitude 4.6 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000kf5f). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, July 4, 2023). M4.6 Earthquake near VanuatuJuly 4, 2023. Retrieved September 9, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000kf5f/