5.2

M5.2 Earthquake near Molucca SeaApril 30, 2023

2023-04-30 16:29:01 UTC (2023-04-30) · approx. 12:29 AM UTC+8 local

Aftershock of the M5.7 mainshock.

MagnitudeM5.2(mb)
Time16:29 UTC12:29 AM UTC+8
Depth19.9 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates1.343°, 126.294°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On April 30, 2023 at 16:29 UTC, a magnitude 5.2 shallow crustal earthquake struck near Molucca Sea, at a depth of 19.9 km and coordinates 1.3426°, 126.2937°. This earthquake was detected by 71 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 416, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.2 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 951 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.3 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 5.7 mainshock that occurred 26 days ago 125 km NW of Ternate, Indonesia. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 1 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for days to weeks as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 1.34°, 126.29°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.2 mb
Depth
19.9 km
shallow crustal
Location
1.3426°N
126.2937°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000jx7c
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
416
Stations Used
71
Azimuthal Gap
85.0°
Min Station Distance
1.213°
RMS Residual
0.78 sec
Last Updated
2023-07-15 22:10:39 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.2 earthquake near Molucca Sea?

The magnitude 5.2 earthquake that struck near Molucca Sea on April 30, 2023 at 16:29 UTC had a depth of 19.9 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 1.3426°, 126.2937°, which is near Molucca Sea.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.2 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M5.7 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 5.2 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 5.7 mainshock that occurred earlier 125 km NW of Ternate, Indonesia. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000jx7c). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, April 30, 2023). M5.2 Earthquake near Molucca SeaApril 30, 2023. Retrieved July 15, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000jx7c/