5.0

M5.0 Earthquake in the Izu Islands, Japan regionMarch 24, 2023

2023-03-24 04:38:09 UTC (2023-03-24) · approx. 1:38 PM UTC+9 local

MagnitudeM5.0(mb)
Time04:38 UTC1:38 PM UTC+9
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates29.944°, 141.818°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On March 24, 2023 at 04:38 UTC, a magnitude 5.0 shallow crustal earthquake struck in the Izu Islands, Japan region, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 29.9441°, 141.8183°. This earthquake was detected by 70 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 385, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.0 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 477 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.7 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 29.94°, 141.82°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.0 mb
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
29.9441°N
141.8183°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000jmc7
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
385
Stations Used
70
Azimuthal Gap
101.0°
Min Station Distance
2.856°
RMS Residual
0.67 sec
Last Updated
2024-01-18 19:31:46 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.0 earthquake in the Izu Islands, Japan region?

The magnitude 5.0 earthquake that struck in the Izu Islands, Japan region on March 24, 2023 at 04:38 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 29.9441°, 141.8183°, which is in the Izu Islands, Japan region. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.0 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 5.0 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000jmc7). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, March 24, 2023). M5.0 Earthquake in the Izu Islands, Japan regionMarch 24, 2023. Retrieved January 18, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000jmc7/