5.2

M5.2 Earthquake near Kermadec Islands, New ZealandMarch 22, 2023

2023-03-22 14:16:45 UTC (2023-03-22) · approx. 2:16 AM UTC-12 local

Felt by 3 people across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM5.2(mww)
Time14:16 UTC2:16 AM UTC-12
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-30.214°, -177.301°
Felt by3DYFI responses· max MMI 2.8
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On March 22, 2023 at 14:16 UTC, a magnitude 5.2 shallow crustal earthquake struck near Kermadec Islands, New Zealand, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates -30.2140°, -177.3010°. The earthquake was reported felt by 3 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 2.8 (weak). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 120 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 417, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.2 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 951 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.3 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in New Zealand, a region characterized by the Hikurangi subduction zone in the North Island and the Alpine Fault in the South Island. The nearest mapped fault system is the Alpine Fault. View all earthquakes in New Zealand.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -30.21°, -177.30°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.2 earthquake near Kermadec Islands, New Zealand

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 3 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.2 earthquake near Kermadec Islands, New Zealand

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.2 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-30.2140°N
-177.3010°E
Felt Reports
3
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
2.8
weak
Community Intensity
2.0
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000jlxe
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
417
Stations Used
120
Azimuthal Gap
67.0°
Min Station Distance
1.091°
RMS Residual
0.56 sec
Last Updated
2024-10-09 17:32:56 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.2 earthquake near Kermadec Islands, New Zealand?

The magnitude 5.2 earthquake that struck near Kermadec Islands, New Zealand on March 22, 2023 at 14:16 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. It was felt by 3 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 2.8 (weak). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -30.2140°, -177.3010°, which is near Kermadec Islands, New Zealand. View all earthquakes in New Zealand.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.2 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has New Zealand had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in New Zealand was the M8.2 Wairarapa earthquake of January 23, 1855. Today's magnitude 5.2 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000jlxe). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, March 22, 2023). M5.2 Earthquake near Kermadec Islands, New ZealandMarch 22, 2023. Retrieved October 9, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000jlxe/