4.3

M4.3 Earthquake 3 km ENE of Sugito, JapanMarch 14, 2023

2023-03-14 21:05:08 UTC (2023-03-14) · approx. 6:05 AM UTC+9 local

Felt by 26 people across nearby locations. Aftershock of the M5.8 mainshock.

MagnitudeM4.3(mb)
Time21:05 UTC6:05 AM UTC+9
Depth68.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates36.048°, 139.760°
Felt by26DYFI responses
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On March 14, 2023 at 21:05 UTC, a magnitude 4.3 shallow crustal earthquake struck 3 km ENE of Sugito, Japan, at a depth of 68.0 km and coordinates 36.0485°, 139.7601°. This earthquake was detected by 58 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 295, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.3 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 43 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 558 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 5.8 mainshock that occurred 10 days ago 4 km N of Toride, Japan. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 1 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for days to weeks as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 36.05°, 139.76°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 26 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M4.3 earthquake near 3 km ENE of Sugito, Japan

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.3 mb
Depth
68.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
36.0485°N
139.7601°E
Felt Reports
26
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
4.1
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000jjxe
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
295
Stations Used
58
Azimuthal Gap
134.0°
Min Station Distance
1.351°
RMS Residual
0.40 sec
Last Updated
2025-09-21 15:05:09 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.3 earthquake near Sugito, Japan?

The magnitude 4.3 earthquake that struck 3 km ENE of Sugito, Japan on March 14, 2023 at 21:05 UTC had a depth of 68.0 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 36.0485°, 139.7601°, which is 3 km ENE of Sugito, Japan. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.3 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M5.8 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 4.3 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 5.8 mainshock that occurred earlier 4 km N of Toride, Japan. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 4.3 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000jjxe). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, March 14, 2023). M4.3 Earthquake 3 km ENE of Sugito, JapanMarch 14, 2023. Retrieved September 21, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000jjxe/