5.4

M5.4 Earthquake 101 km SW of K?thira, GreeceMarch 14, 2023

2023-03-14 16:35:59 UTC (2023-03-14) · approx. 5:35 PM UTC+1 local

Felt by 1 person across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM5.4(mww)
Time16:35 UTC5:35 PM UTC+1
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates35.517°, 22.179°
Felt by1DYFI response· max MMI 3.3
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On March 14, 2023 at 16:35 UTC, a magnitude 5.4 shallow crustal earthquake struck 101 km SW of K?thira, Greece, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 35.5167°, 22.1790°. The earthquake was reported felt by 1 personacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 3.3 (light). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 140 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 449, placing it among routine seismic activity. The nearest populated place is Kythira (population 281).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.4 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 2 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 3.2 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Greece, a region characterized by the Hellenic subduction zone, where the African Plate subducts northward beneath the Aegean at roughly 35 mm per year. The nearest mapped fault system is the Hellenic Trench. View all earthquakes in Greece.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Kythirapop. 281
MMI 3.0 (weak)
Palaiochorapop. 2,372
MMI 2.8 (weak)
Skalapop. 2,817
MMI 2.8 (weak)
Kissamospop. 4,236
MMI 2.8 (weak)
Galataspop. 3,166
MMI 2.8 (weak)
Vlachiotispop. 2,404
MMI 2.7 (weak)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at 35.52°, 22.18°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.4 earthquake near 101 km SW of K?thira, Greece

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 1 citizen response to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.4 earthquake near 101 km SW of K?thira, Greece

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak214,528

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.4 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
35.5167°N
22.1790°E
Felt Reports
1
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
3.3
light
Community Intensity
2.0
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000jjve
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
449
Stations Used
140
Azimuthal Gap
36.0°
Min Station Distance
1.671°
RMS Residual
0.95 sec
Last Updated
2024-10-09 16:59:52 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.4 earthquake near K?thira, Greece?

The magnitude 5.4 earthquake that struck 101 km SW of K?thira, Greece on March 14, 2023 at 16:35 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. It was felt by 1 person with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 3.3 (light). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 35.5167°, 22.1790°, which is 101 km SW of K?thira, Greece. The nearest populated place is Kythira (population 281). View all earthquakes in Greece.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.4 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Greece had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Greece was the M8.5 Crete earthquake of June 29, 1303. Today's magnitude 5.4 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000jjve). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, March 14, 2023). M5.4 Earthquake 101 km SW of K?thira, GreeceMarch 14, 2023. Retrieved October 9, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000jjve/