4.2

M4.2 Earthquake 126 km WSW of Zhangye, ChinaJanuary 22, 2023

2023-01-22 22:08:26 UTC (2023-01-22) · approx. 5:08 AM UTC+7 local

MagnitudeM4.2(mb)
Time22:08 UTC5:08 AM UTC+7
Depth11.3 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates38.529°, 99.086°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On January 22, 2023 at 22:08 UTC, a magnitude 4.2 shallow crustal earthquake struck 126 km WSW of Zhangye, China, at a depth of 11.3 km and coordinates 38.5293°, 99.0858°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.2 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 30 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 476 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 38.53°, 99.09°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.2 mb
Depth
11.3 km
shallow crustal
Location
38.5293°N
99.0858°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000j6a5
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
271
Stations Used
37
Azimuthal Gap
50.0°
Min Station Distance
10.717°
RMS Residual
0.36 sec
Last Updated
2023-04-11 18:51:53 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.2 earthquake near Zhangye, China?

The magnitude 4.2 earthquake that struck 126 km WSW of Zhangye, China on January 22, 2023 at 22:08 UTC had a depth of 11.3 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.2 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Understanding This Data

Magnitude 4.2 earthquakes are often felt but rarely cause damage.

Learn more about magnitude →

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000j6a5). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, January 22, 2023). M4.2 Earthquake 126 km WSW of Zhangye, ChinaJanuary 22, 2023. Retrieved April 11, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000j6a5/