M5.1 Earthquake 45 km ENE of P?r?n, Afghanistan — January 19, 2023
2023-01-19 11:30:42 UTC (2023-01-19) · approx. 4:30 PM UTC+5 local
Felt by 10 people across nearby locations.
On January 19, 2023 at 11:30 UTC, a magnitude 5.1 intermediate depth earthquake struck 45 km ENE of P?r?n, Afghanistan, at a depth of 104.4 km and coordinates 35.5464°, 71.3961°. This earthquake was detected by 115 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 404, placing it among routine seismic activity.
Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.1 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 674 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.0 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.
The epicenter is located in Afghanistan, a region characterized by the Hindu Kush deep seismic zone, where remnant subducted lithosphere produces intermediate-depth earthquakes at 150-300 km. View all earthquakes in Afghanistan.
Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences
Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking
Aggregated felt-report intensity from 10 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.
Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report
Earthquake Details
71.3961°E
Technical Information
Nearby Earthquakes (Last 7 Days)
Common Questions
How strong was the magnitude 5.1 earthquake near P?r?n, Afghanistan?
The magnitude 5.1 earthquake that struck 45 km ENE of P?r?n, Afghanistan on January 19, 2023 at 11:30 UTC had a depth of 104.4 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.
Where did the earthquake occur?
The earthquake epicenter was located at 35.5464°, 71.3961°, which is 45 km ENE of P?r?n, Afghanistan. View all earthquakes in Afghanistan.
Were there aftershocks?
Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.1 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.
Has Afghanistan had earthquakes this big before?
The largest recorded earthquake in Afghanistan was the M7.5 Hindu Kush earthquake of October 26, 2015. Today's magnitude 5.1 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.
Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000j5hh). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.
Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, January 19, 2023). M5.1 Earthquake 45 km ENE of P?r?n, Afghanistan — January 19, 2023. Retrieved March 31, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000j5hh/