4.5

M4.5 Earthquake 54 km WSW of Saynshand, MongoliaDecember 25, 2022

2022-12-25 22:06:23 UTC (2022-12-25) · approx. 5:06 AM UTC+7 local

MagnitudeM4.5(mb)
Time22:06 UTC5:06 AM UTC+7
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates44.624°, 109.534°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 25, 2022 at 22:06 UTC, a magnitude 4.5 shallow crustal earthquake struck 54 km WSW of Saynshand, Mongolia, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 44.6244°, 109.5340°. This earthquake was detected by 12 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 312, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 85 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 767 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 44.62°, 109.53°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.5 mb
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
44.6244°N
109.5340°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000j2k9
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
312
Stations Used
12
Azimuthal Gap
115.0°
Min Station Distance
3.670°
RMS Residual
0.54 sec
Last Updated
2023-03-07 19:00:05 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.5 earthquake near Saynshand, Mongolia?

The magnitude 4.5 earthquake that struck 54 km WSW of Saynshand, Mongolia on December 25, 2022 at 22:06 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 44.6244°, 109.5340°, which is 54 km WSW of Saynshand, Mongolia.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.5 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000j2k9). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2022, December 25, 2022). M4.5 Earthquake 54 km WSW of Saynshand, MongoliaDecember 25, 2022. Retrieved March 7, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000j2k9/