5.0

M5.0 Earthquake in the Gilbert Islands, Kiribati regionJanuary 4, 2023

2023-01-04 02:02:10 UTC (2023-01-04) · approx. 1:02 PM UTC+11 local

Felt by 1 person across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM5.0(mww)
Time02:02 UTC1:02 PM UTC+11
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates0.076°, 170.032°
Felt by1DYFI response· max MMI 3.7
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On January 4, 2023 at 02:02 UTC, a magnitude 5.0 shallow crustal earthquake struck in the Gilbert Islands, Kiribati region, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 0.0764°, 170.0324°. The earthquake was reported felt by 1 personacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 3.7 (light). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 65 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 385, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.0 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 477 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.7 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 0.08°, 170.03°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.0 earthquake near Gilbert Islands, Kiribati region

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 1 citizen response to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.0 earthquake near Gilbert Islands, Kiribati region

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.0 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
0.0764°N
170.0324°E
Felt Reports
1
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
3.7
light
Community Intensity
3.4
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000j1zi
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
385
Stations Used
65
Azimuthal Gap
80.0°
Min Station Distance
15.676°
RMS Residual
0.85 sec
Last Updated
2023-03-11 22:51:38 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.0 earthquake in the Gilbert Islands, Kiribati region?

The magnitude 5.0 earthquake that struck in the Gilbert Islands, Kiribati region on January 4, 2023 at 02:02 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. It was felt by 1 person with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 3.7 (light). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 0.0764°, 170.0324°, which is in the Gilbert Islands, Kiribati region.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.0 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000j1zi). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, January 4, 2023). M5.0 Earthquake in the Gilbert Islands, Kiribati regionJanuary 4, 2023. Retrieved March 11, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000j1zi/