4.9

M4.9 Earthquake 69 km NNE of Santa Rosa, PeruDecember 28, 2022

2022-12-28 01:49:59 UTC (2022-12-28) · approx. 8:49 PM UTC-5 local

Felt by 1 person across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM4.9(mb)
Time01:49 UTC8:49 PM UTC-5
Depth9.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-10.354°, -74.602°
Felt by1DYFI response
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 28, 2022 at 01:49 UTC, a magnitude 4.9 shallow crustal earthquake struck 69 km NNE of Santa Rosa, Peru, at a depth of 9.0 km and coordinates -10.3543°, -74.6016°. This earthquake was detected by 78 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 370, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.9 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 338 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.4 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Peru, a region characterized by the northern Peru-Chile subduction zone, complicated by the subduction of the Nazca Ridge. The nearest mapped fault system is the Peru-Chile Trench. View all earthquakes in Peru.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -10.35°, -74.60°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 1 citizen response to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M4.9 earthquake near 69 km NNE of Santa Rosa, Peru

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.9 mb
Depth
9.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-10.3543°N
-74.6016°E
Felt Reports
1
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
2.9
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000j0k1
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
370
Stations Used
78
Azimuthal Gap
87.0°
Min Station Distance
2.733°
RMS Residual
0.69 sec
Last Updated
2024-01-18 19:06:28 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.9 earthquake near Santa Rosa, Peru?

The magnitude 4.9 earthquake that struck 69 km NNE of Santa Rosa, Peru on December 28, 2022 at 01:49 UTC had a depth of 9.0 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -10.3543°, -74.6016°, which is 69 km NNE of Santa Rosa, Peru. View all earthquakes in Peru.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.9 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Peru had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Peru was the M8.0 Arequipa earthquake of June 23, 2001. Today's magnitude 4.9 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000j0k1). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2022, December 28, 2022). M4.9 Earthquake 69 km NNE of Santa Rosa, PeruDecember 28, 2022. Retrieved January 18, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000j0k1/