4.5

M4.5 Earthquake 2 km N of Shisui, JapanNovember 23, 2022

2022-11-23 19:34:30 UTC (2022-11-23) · approx. 4:34 AM UTC+9 local

Felt by 12 people across nearby locations. Aftershock of the M5.8 mainshock.

MagnitudeM4.5(mb)
Time19:34 UTC4:34 AM UTC+9
Depth65.2 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates35.737°, 140.267°
Felt by12DYFI responses
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On November 23, 2022 at 19:34 UTC, a magnitude 4.5 shallow crustal earthquake struck 2 km N of Shisui, Japan, at a depth of 65.2 km and coordinates 35.7371°, 140.2665°. This earthquake was detected by 60 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 315, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 85 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 767 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 5.8 mainshock that occurred 14 days ago 2 km NNW of Toride, Japan. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 1 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for days to weeks as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 35.74°, 140.27°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 12 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M4.5 earthquake near 2 km N of Shisui, Japan

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.5 mb
Depth
65.2 km
shallow crustal
Location
35.7371°N
140.2665°E
Felt Reports
12
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
3.1
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000irvx
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
315
Stations Used
60
Azimuthal Gap
126.0°
Min Station Distance
1.849°
RMS Residual
0.72 sec
Last Updated
2023-01-30 06:01:19 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.5 earthquake near Shisui, Japan?

The magnitude 4.5 earthquake that struck 2 km N of Shisui, Japan on November 23, 2022 at 19:34 UTC had a depth of 65.2 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 35.7371°, 140.2665°, which is 2 km N of Shisui, Japan. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.5 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M5.8 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 4.5 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 5.8 mainshock that occurred earlier 2 km NNW of Toride, Japan. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 4.5 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000irvx). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2022, November 23, 2022). M4.5 Earthquake 2 km N of Shisui, JapanNovember 23, 2022. Retrieved January 30, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000irvx/