5.1

M5.1 Earthquake in the Afghanistan-Tajikistan border regionNovember 7, 2022

2022-11-07 03:25:21 UTC (2022-11-07) · approx. 8:25 AM UTC+5 local

Felt by 3 people across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 4.0 (moderate).

MagnitudeM5.1(mww)
Time03:25 UTC8:25 AM UTC+5
Depth75.9 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates37.009°, 71.096°
Felt by3DYFI responses· max MMI 4.0
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On November 7, 2022 at 03:25 UTC, a magnitude 5.1 intermediate depth earthquake struck in the Afghanistan-Tajikistan border region, at a depth of 75.9 km and coordinates 37.0086°, 71.0964°. The earthquake was reported felt by 3 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 4.0 (moderate). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 89 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 401, placing it among routine seismic activity. The nearest populated place is Jurm (population 12,106).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.1 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 674 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.0 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Afghanistan, a region characterized by the Hindu Kush deep seismic zone, where remnant subducted lithosphere produces intermediate-depth earthquakes at 150-300 km. View all earthquakes in Afghanistan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Jurmpop. 12,106
MMI 3.9 (light)
Shahranpop. 0
MMI 3.8 (light)
Baharakpop. 0
MMI 3.8 (light)
Hafiz Moghulpop. 0
MMI 3.8 (light)
Chakaranpop. 0
MMI 3.7 (light)
Ashkashampop. 12,120
MMI 3.7 (light)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at 37.01°, 71.10°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.1 earthquake near Afghanistan-Tajikistan border region

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 3 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.1 earthquake near Afghanistan-Tajikistan border region

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak5,270,799
MMI 4light552,078

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.1 mww
Depth
75.9 km
intermediate depth
Location
37.0086°N
71.0964°E
Felt Reports
3
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
4.0
moderate
Community Intensity
3.4
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000imzu
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
401
Stations Used
89
Azimuthal Gap
45.0°
Min Station Distance
0.432°
RMS Residual
0.55 sec
Last Updated
2023-01-21 19:27:11 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.1 earthquake in the Afghanistan-Tajikistan border region?

The magnitude 5.1 earthquake that struck in the Afghanistan-Tajikistan border region on November 7, 2022 at 03:25 UTC had a depth of 75.9 km. It was felt by 3 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 4.0 (moderate). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 37.0086°, 71.0964°, which is in the Afghanistan-Tajikistan border region. The nearest populated place is Jurm (population 12,106). View all earthquakes in Afghanistan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.1 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Afghanistan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Afghanistan was the M7.5 Hindu Kush earthquake of October 26, 2015. Today's magnitude 5.1 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000imzu). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2022, November 7, 2022). M5.1 Earthquake in the Afghanistan-Tajikistan border regionNovember 7, 2022. Retrieved January 21, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000imzu/