5.8

M5.8 Earthquake 7 km SE of Esmeraldas, EcuadorMarch 27, 2022

2022-03-27 04:28:12 UTC (2022-03-27) · approx. 11:28 PM UTC-5 local

Felt by 41 people across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 6.6 (very strong).

MagnitudeM5.8(mww)
Time04:28 UTC11:28 PM UTC-5
Depth19.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates0.904°, -79.611°
Felt by41DYFI responses· max MMI 6.6
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On March 27, 2022 at 04:28 UTC, a magnitude 5.8 shallow crustal earthquake struck 7 km SE of Esmeraldas, Ecuador, at a depth of 19.0 km and coordinates 0.9038°, -79.6109°. The earthquake was reported felt by 41 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 6.6 (very strong). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. The nearest populated place is Esmeraldas (population 165,216).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.8 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 8 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 6.1 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Nearest Populated Places

Esmeraldaspop. 165,216
MMI 6.4 (very strong)
Cubepop. 0
MMI 4.9 (moderate)
Muisnepop. 13,393
MMI 4.3 (moderate)
Rosa Zaratepop. 42,121
MMI 4.1 (moderate)
Valdezpop. 11,441
MMI 3.8 (light)
San Lorenzo de Esmeraldaspop. 20,209
MMI 3.8 (light)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at 0.90°, -79.61°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.8 earthquake near 7 km SE of Esmeraldas, Ecuador

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 41 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.8 earthquake near 7 km SE of Esmeraldas, Ecuador

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak4,916,905
MMI 4light934,793
MMI 5moderate83,146
MMI 6strong242,507
MMI 7very strong1,648

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.8 mww
Depth
19.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
0.9038°N
-79.6109°E
Felt Reports
41
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
6.6
very strong
Community Intensity
8.0
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000gxlu
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
550
Azimuthal Gap
37.0°
Min Station Distance
1.335°
RMS Residual
1.08 sec
Last Updated
2022-06-04 20:42:08 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.8 earthquake near Esmeraldas, Ecuador?

The magnitude 5.8 earthquake that struck 7 km SE of Esmeraldas, Ecuador on March 27, 2022 at 04:28 UTC had a depth of 19.0 km. It was felt by 41 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 6.6 (very strong). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 0.9038°, -79.6109°, which is 7 km SE of Esmeraldas, Ecuador. The nearest populated place is Esmeraldas (population 165,216).

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.8 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000gxlu). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2022, March 27, 2022). M5.8 Earthquake 7 km SE of Esmeraldas, EcuadorMarch 27, 2022. Retrieved June 4, 2022 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000gxlu/